Canadian Long-Form Birth Certificate for US Immigration

Franchesco Fickey Martinez • July 28, 2024

USCIS, NVC, and DOS only accept the Long-Form Canadian Birth Certificates. This post will display the difference in Birth Certificates as it relates to US Immigration filings.

What are the Basic Formats?

There are a few basic formats for Birth Records across Canada:

  • The “small” or “short form” certificate is a computer-printed, limited extract of information from provincial records. It is a wallet-sized card, 9.5 x 6.4 cm or 2.5 x 3.75in. Short-form or small certificates are NOT acceptable for Immigration purposes because they do not contain enough identification information, such as parents’ names.
  • The Individual Information Only Birth Certificate  contains child’s name, date of birth, place of birth and sex. The certificate is 12.5 cm wide by 17.6 cm high. This version is NOT acceptable for Immigration purposes because it does not contain parent information.
  • The Birth Certificate with Parental Information Included contains the individual’s name, date of birth, place of birth, sex and parent(s) name and birthplace. The certificate is 12.5 cm wide by 17.6 cm high. Many applications, such as Canadian passport, require this birth certificate for children up to the age of 16. This version is acceptable for Immigration purposes.
  • A Certified Copy of a Record  is an exact or near-exact copy of the actual paper record in the provincial archives. It is printed on safety paper, usually 21.5 x 28 cm or 8.5 x 14in., and bears the province or territory’s raised seal. This type of certificate, being a complete record rather than an extract, contains the most information about the event. This version is acceptable for Immigration purposes.
  • A Commemorative Birth Certificate is a decorative document intended for display. Commemorative certificates are not considered legal documents in Canada and are NOT acceptable for US Immigration purposes.

 

How can I request a Canadian Birth Certificate?

Not all provinces and territories issue all of the formats noted above. Province-and-territory specific information on obtaining acceptable birth certificates are as follows:

  • Alberta:  Applicants should obtain a Birth Certificate with Parental Information Included or certified photocopy of a registration from Alberta Vital Statistics through a private Alberta Registry Agent. Further information, including names and locations of Registry Agents, is available online.
  • British Columbia: Applicants should obtain a Birth Certificate with Parental Information Included or certified photocopy of a registration from the Vital Statistics Agency, which has offices in Vancouver (605 Robson Street, Room 250, tel: 604-660-2937) and Victoria (818 Fort Street, tel: 250-952-2681). Further information, including locations of other Vital Statistics offices, names and located of Government Agents, and mail-order instructions, is available online.
  • Manitoba:  Applicants should obtain “large” certificates or certified copies from the Vital Statistics Agency in Winnipeg (254 Portage Avenue, Winnipeg, 204-945-3701). Further information, including mail-order instructions, is  available online.
  • New Brunswick:  Applicants should obtain “long-form certified copies” of records from the Vital Statistics Office in Fredericton (435 King Street, Suite 203, tel: 506-453-2385). Further information, including mail-order instructions, is  available online.
  • Newfoundland and Labrador:  Applicants should obtain “long-form certificates” from the Vital Statistics Division in St. John’s (5 Mews Place, tel: 709-729-3308) or at Government Service Centers located throughout the province. Further information, including locations and mail-order instructions, is  available online.
  • Northwest Territories:  Applicants should obtain “framing” or “restricted photocopy” certificates from the Registrar General of Vital Statistics in Inuvik Office of the Department of Health and Social Services (tel: 867-777-7420). Applicants may also write to: Registrar General of Vital Statistics, Government of the NWT, Bag 9 (107 MacKenzie Road/IDC Building, second floor), Inuvik, NT, X0A 0T0 (fax: 867-777-3197).
  • Nova Scotia:  Applicants should obtain “large” certificates or certified copies of a registration from Vital Statistics Office in Halifax (Joseph Howe Building, 1690 Hollis Street., ground floor, tel:902-424-4381). Further information, including instructions for ordering online or by mail, is available online.
  • Nunavut:  Applicants should obtain “large” certificates or certified copies of a registration from the Vital Statistics Division, which is based out of the Kivalliq Regional Office of the Department of Health and Social Services (tel:867-645-2171). Applicants may also write to: Social Services, Bag 3 RSO Building, Rankin Inlet, NU, X0C 0G0 (fax: 867-645-2580).
    Note:  Nunavut was part of the Northwest Territories until April 1, 1999. Before that, all births, marriages, deaths, and name changes that occurred in the present Nunavut region would have been registered with the Northwest Territories Registrar General of Vital Statistics.
  • Ontario:  Applicants should obtain “large” certificates or certified copies of a registration from the Office of the Registrar General in Toronto (Macdonald Block, 900 Bay Street, second floor, tel: 416-325-8305) or at Ontario Land Registry Offices and Government Information Centers located throughout the province. Further information, including locations and information on ordering by mail is  available online.
  • Prince Edward Island:  Applicants should obtain “framing size” certificates from the Office of Vital Statistics in Montague (126 Douses Road, tel:902-838-0080) or Charlottetown (16 Garfield Street, tel:902-368-6185). Further information, including mail-order instructions, is  available online.
  • Quebec:  Applicants should obtain “certified copies of an act” from the Direction de l’ Etat Civil in Montreal (2050, rue de Bleury, sixth floor, tel:514-864-3900) or the Directeur de l’Etat Civil in Quebec City (2535, boulevard Laurier, Ground Floor, Sainte-Foy, tel:418-643-3900; fax:418-646-3255). Further information, including other locations and information on ordering by mail is  available online.
  • Saskatchewan:  Applicants should obtain “frame” certificates or certified copies of a registration from the Vital Statistics Office in Regina (1942 Hamilton Street, tel:306-787-3251).
  • Yukon Territory:  Applicants should obtain “large” certificates or certified copies of a registration from the Vital Statistics Agency in Whitehorse (204 Lambert Street, fourth floor, tel: 867-667-5207) or a Yukon Territorial Agent. Further information, including mail-order instructions, is available online.

 

Note: Our Law Office does not assist in acquiring Birth Certificates. Due to Privacy or needing to be a citizen of that country, only the person named on the birth certificate is normally the only person permitted to request such documents.

 

Related Blog Posts:

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    • CR-1/IR-1 Spousal (Immigrant) Visa
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Disclaimer:  This Blog is made available by the lawyer or law firm publisher for educational purposes only as well as to give you general information and a general understanding of the law, not to provide specific legal advice. By using this blog site you understand that there is no attorney-client relationship between you and the Blog/Web Site publisher. The Blog should not be used as a substitute for competent legal advice from a licensed professional attorney in your state.

By Franchesco Fickey Martinez July 11, 2025
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By Franchesco Fickey Martinez July 10, 2025
For starters, VA Permanent Disability is a form of tax-free income that is accepted by the USCIS Form I-864. This article will cover common issues, RFEs, and tips on how to show USCIS VA Disability Income COUNTS!!! Now, if you are stumbling upon this article, a one of a few possibilities has occurred: USCIS issued an RFE with the I-485 stating that they could not determine I-864 eligibility, based on the petitioner's adjusted gross income USCIS issued an RFE because there haven't been Taxes, W-2 or 1099, or paychecks within the past 3 years USCIS may be requiring a co-sponsor to the I-864 NVC may have stated that a co-sponsor is required, but that the decision will occur at the Consulate or Embassy In a nutshell, the I-864 "evaluates" financial stability to overcome poverty by reviewing a petitioner's (1) current estimated income, against (2) AGI/adjusted gross income of the most recent tax year. For VA Disabled Veterans, the VA Disability may be all or part of their income. Some veterans have part-time or full time jobs after military service, but they can generally overcome the I-864 with the W-2 Employment/paychecks. This article will cover the veterans whose TAXABLE income usually falls under $27k a year for a household of 2, $34k a year for a household of 3, and $41k for a household of 4. How to prove VA Disability? VA Benefit and Disability Information Letter, located on the VA Ebenefits Website ( Link found here ) DD-214 Past 12 months of Bank Statements from the Account that receives the Direct Deposits Print out from the VA Account Payment History VA ID Card What to do if USCIS issues an RFE? If the Petitioner/Sponsor's income is mainly from VA Permanent Disability, then the above 5 items can be provided to USCIS in a response. However, two more item is required. First, a clear letter must be drafted to state: Your income is TAX FREE, which is why it doesn't appear in the Federal AGI The Monthly and Annual VA Disability Amount (do the math so USCIS doesn't have to) Confirm/Compare your household size and VA Disability income EXCEEDS the minimum requirement as stated on the I-864P (https://www.uscis.gov/i-864p) Second, re-provide and possibly update the I-864 Form previously submitted. How to respond to USCIS RFEs? If you have online USCIS access to the RFE, then 100% upload the RFE Response to the USCIS System, as that automatically records the response in the USCIS System, making its processing and the overall immigration process more efficient. If you DO NOT have online USCIS access, then follow the instructions stated on the RFE Notice. The final page usually have the location where to mail the response to. What if I have further questions? You can contact our Immigration Law Firm to speak with our staff or to set up a consultation with our immigration attorney. Disclaimer: This Blog is made available by the lawyer or law firm publisher for educational purposes only as well as to give you general information and a general understanding of the law, not to provide specific legal advice. By using this blog site you understand that there is no attorney-client relationship between you and the Blog/Web Site publisher. The Blog should not be used as a substitute for competent legal advice from a licensed professional attorney in your state.
By Franchesco Fickey Martinez July 3, 2025
The J1 Waiver Process can be somewhat confusing. This article will summarize the process, and mention a few items that may cause issues. First, the J1 Waiver Process can be broken into 3 main parts: DS-3035, a waiver request filing with the Department of State Waiver Review Division No Objection Statement (NOS) Request from the foreign government I-612 Processing from USCIS Second, the MOST important part of the waiver is the "Foreign Government's involvement" Why? If the foreign government OBJECTS, the waiver will 100% fail. What does the Government of Lebanon Require? Mailing 1 packet/request to the Lebanon Embassy in the DC, address is as follows: Embassy of Lebanon, Attention: NOL Department, 2560 28th St. NW, Washington, DC 20008. The Packet MUST contain: $125 money order payable to the: Embassy of Lebanon. 2 addressed stamped envelopes: One envelope is a return envelope to the requestor or their attorney One envelope is for a physical copy of the No Objection Statement to be mailed to the DOS: Waiver Review Division, US Department of State, CA/VO/DO/W, SA-17, 11th Floor ,Washington, DC 20522-1711 [Note: in 2024, the DOS mainly recieves the NOS by email from the foreign embassy. The email is an instant transfer, whereas the mailed notice used to take weeks or months to process at the DOS] A Cover Letter for the Embassy to include: Reason for the request Contact information Exact date of arrival on the J-1 Visa and the port of entry Residential Address History in the United States Statement from you explaining whether your education or J Program in the United States is governmentally or privately financed Confirmation that relevant documentation and payment are enclosed DS-3035 Third-party Barcode Page (The Embassy of Lebanon would be the 3rd party in the DS-3035 Process) Either: A copy of the J1 degree from Lebanese institution (Most Common), OR A letter from the institution from which J1 graduated in Lebanon stating that the J1 are under no financial obligation to that institution A notarized statement (Signed before a US Notary) from the J1 Visa Holder stating that the J1 are under no financial obligation to any private or public institution in Lebanon. Copy of the Lebanese passport biographic page Copy of any US Visa, especially any and all J1 Visas Copy of the I-94 and travel history from the CBP Website Third, the DS-3035 must be correctly completed The DS-3035 must be completed correctly, as it directly affects the determination of eligibility and whether the overall request can even be approved. The biggest pitfall is either writing an inconsistent statement of reason or writing too much of a statement that the underlying purpose for the waiver is lost. A deeper dive into the reason statement can be seen here: https://www.fickeymartinezlaw.com/j1-waiver-ds-3035-statement-of-reason-template-and-explanation The next biggest pitfall is NOT including EVERY DS-2019. More info found here: https://www.fickeymartinezlaw.com/j1-ds-3035-topic-of-missing-a-ds-2019-for-the-waiver-filing Fourth, the I-612 process with USCIS Once all of the DOS processing and Lebanon processing is completed, the file is packaged up and submitted to USCIS for final process. This process is called the I-612 waiver process. It is free, happens automatically, and normally processes in 1-4 months. USCIS will provide a Receipt Notice, and more importantly, an Approval Notice (assuming Lebanon and DOS did not object and provided a "favorable recommendation," respectively). Conclusion: If you have questions or need assistance with the J1 Waiver Process, please schedule a consultation with our immigration attorney. Visit our J1 Waiver Page for more relevant blogs regarding the J1 Waiver Process: https://www.fickeymartinezlaw.com/practice-areas/j1-visa-waiver Here are 2 Lebanon Items that are frequently overlooked: Lebanese Birth Certificate: https://www.fickeymartinezlaw.com/lebanese-birth-certificate-wathikat-welada-and-us-immigration Credentialing Foreign Education: https://www.fickeymartinezlaw.com/employment-immigration/credential-evaluation-reports-for-immigration-purposes Disclaimer: This Blog is made available by the lawyer or law firm publisher for educational purposes only as well as to give you general information and a general understanding of the law, not to provide specific legal advice. By using this blog site you understand that there is no attorney-client relationship between you and the Blog/Web Site publisher. The Blog should not be used as a substitute for competent legal advice from a licensed professional attorney in your state.
By Franchesco Fickey Martinez June 27, 2025
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Phase 2: Processing Packet 2 might be called packet 2 in the explanation, but it is the first that MUST BE PROCESSED. Honduras must not object, Honduras must create the No Objection Statement, and Honduras must send that statement to the DOS to merge into Packet 1. Once Packet 1 receives the No Objection Statement, that is when the DOS begins processing the DS-3035. Phase 3: Finalizing/Recording in the Government System If DOS issues a Favorable Recommendation, the file is then submitted to USCIS, USCIS issues an I-612 Receipt Notice, and then USCIS issues an I-612 Approval Notice. An I-612 Approval Notice is the full completion of the J1 Waiver Process. Fifth, what documents are required by the Honduran Embassy: This list is fairly templated, but it does assist the Embassy in processing the request: Proof of payment of $30.00 via Money Order payable to the Consulate of Honduras for processing the Letter of No Objection from the Government of Honduras. A Signed Letter by the J1 stating: Name and contact information Statement of how the J-1 visa was obtained Amount of time elapsed since entering the United States under J-1 status Admission that, by accepting a J-1 visa, the applicant agreed to return to Honduras for a period of no less than two years. Explanation of the reasons for not wishing to return to Honduras. [Comparison: this is similar to the above first point regarding what "needs" the J1 Waiver] Original letter from the institution that sponsored the J-1 visa, stating that it has no objection to the applicant returning to Honduras. Either: Affidavit from the applicant stating that the letter requested in the previous section is signed by the sponsor of their J-1 Visa, or Affidavit stating that the institution does not issue this type of letter. The Affidavit MUST either be completed before the Honduran Consulate upon payment of $50.00 by Money Order; or Affidavit from the applicant MUST be authenticated by Notary Public and Apostilled in accordance to the Hague Convention. Copy of ALL "DS-2019: Certificate of Eligibility for Exchange Visitor (J-1) Status" document. Copy of the "DS-3035: J-1 Visa Waiver Recommendation Application" document. DOS Third Party Barcode Page. Copy of All issued Honduran passports and ALL J-1 visa(s) and J-2 visa(s). A duly authenticated copy of the Cooperation Agreement between the petitioner and an institution of the Government of Honduras or a Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) operating in Honduras, which must include at least the following: Statement of purpose. Document proving the legal representation of the signatory. (Certificate issued by the Directorate of Registration, Regulation, and Monitoring of Civil Associations (DIRRSAC). Document proving the legal status of the institution or NGO. (Certificate issued by the Directorate of Registration, Regulation, and Monitoring of Civil Associations (DIRRSAC). Description of the cooperation to be carried out. Duration of the cooperation (no less than two years). Exact work to be performed by the petitioner. Number of weekly hours the petitioner will work. If you are interested in learning more about our law firm J1 Services, we welcome you to visit our website. Disclaimer: This Blog is made available by the lawyer or law firm publisher for educational purposes only as well as to give you general information and a general understanding of the law, not to provide specific legal advice. By using this blog site you understand that there is no attorney-client relationship between you and the Blog/Web Site publisher. The Blog should not be used as a substitute for competent legal advice from a licensed professional attorney in your state.
By Franchesco Fickey Martinez May 29, 2025
The I-864 is a Sponsorship Form from USCIS that is used in nearly all Family-based Immigration. This Blog Post will address how SSI and SSDI is assessed in this process. SSI (Supplemental Security Income) provides financial assistance to older adults and persons with disabilities (regardless of age) with very limited income and resources. SSI is […] The post I-864 Sponsorship: How is SSI and SSDI Assessed? appeared first on Fickey Martinez Law Firm.
By Franchesco Fickey Martinez May 28, 2025
The I-864 Form (Affidavit of Support) allows the US Government to assess someone’s financial capability to support a sponsored person, whether they are a spouse, parent, child, sibling, and even friend. The I-864 primarily assesses two areas of someone’s financials: Annual Income, derived from Paystubs / Pay Checks Adjusted Gross Income taken from the most […] The post I-864 Asset Calculations appeared first on Fickey Martinez Law Firm.
By Franchesco Fickey Martinez May 27, 2025
This article will cover our office's opinions on the numerous Mobile Immigration Case Tracking Apps, as well as the inaccuracies that arise: Lawfully USCISCaseTracker US Immigration Case Tracker MigraConnect For starters, it is commendable to stay "current" on any immigration filing. Everyone should know what the current status of an immigration filing is. However, the source of information is important. The Federal Government is not "up-to-date" on the Mobile App scene, but most immigration agencies do offer "online case statuses" as well as "processing time estimators." For USCIS, the MYCASE Online Account ( https://myaccount.uscis.gov/sign-in ) should be the primary source of case information. For NVC, the CEAC Online Account ( https://ceac.state.gov/IV/Login.aspx ) should be the primary source of document-uploading, correspondence. For Consular Processing, the specific Embassy or Consulate should be utilized: https://ais.usvisa-info.com/ https://www.ustraveldocs.com/ The third-party mobiles apps are great at providing the "current online status," that information is readily available online at the following agencies: USCIS: https://egov.uscis.gov/ NVC Pre-Documentarily Qualified Status: https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/immigrate/nvc-timeframes.html NVC Post-Documentarily Qualified Status: https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/visa-information-resources/iv-wait-times.html Embassy/Consulate: https://ceac.state.gov/ceacstattracker/status.aspx Where the mobile apps start to have inaccuracies and mis-information is with regard to the following: Estimated case processing time tends to be 100% inaccurate 3rd-party apps fail to show official USCIS or NVC correspondence, which could delay a filing or lead to a denial Confuse an immigrant beneficiary as to the current phase of the immigration process. When is a Mobile App a good thing? It is a helpful tool for an immigrant that is abroad. It allows the immigrant to receive updates. However, most use the app during the USCIS processing of the I-130, and it is more beneficial to just sign up for a USCIS account and elect for Email updates: https://egov.uscis.gov/ (Only the USCIS Receipt Number is required and anyone or multiple people can sign up for such notification services). Why is the Mobile App inaccurate with the USCIS processing time estimate? The App is inaccurate as the estimator requires the category type and location of processing. If you place the incorrect information, the mobile app would be off. Additionally, USCIS provides a "rough estimate" that occurs for 80% of the cases. USCIS may move quicker or slower depending on the specific case history, USCIS Officer assignment, and the Country of Origin. So, if a mobile app ways an estimated processing time is: 5 months, that should be taken with a grain of salt. USCIS is generally slow with Consular Processing, and a little quicker with Adjustment of Status. Disclaimer: This Blog is made available by the lawyer or law firm publisher for educational purposes only as well as to give you general information and a general understanding of the law, not to provide specific legal advice. By using this blog site you understand that there is no attorney-client relationship between you and the Blog/Web Site publisher. The Blog should not be used as a substitute for competent legal advice from a licensed professional attorney in your state.
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The ADIT Stamp is a temporary proof of the I-551 Green Card that is an acceptable form of a lawful permanent resident card that can be used for: Domestic and international travel DMV SSA Employment purposes Need of a government-issued ID The ADIT Stamp can be placed in 1 of 3 locations: As a sticker on the back side of a fairly current/recently-expired I-551 Green Card As a Stamp in an unexpired foreign passport AS a Stamp on an I-94 card The ADIT Stamp may be a byproduct of the following Immigration forms: I-90 for a Green Card renewal or replacement after loss/theft I-751 for Removal of Conditions N-400 for Naturalization The document can be a "stamp" and a close look of the stamp is as follows:
By Franchesco Fickey Martinez May 14, 2025
This article will cover the Old Versions of the Green Cards and how they encounter issues with the DMV when attempting to renew a Driver's License as well as with SSA when attempting to acquire Medicaid, SSD, or SSI. The I-151 Green Card: The former Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) issued Form I-151 (Alien Registration Receipt Card), commonly called a “green card,” to aliens from: July 1946 to 1978. The I-151 Green Card never had an expiration date printed on the card, which has led many to believe their documentation was up-to-date. Even in 2025, I-151 Green Card holders never knew their Green Card had actually expired by law on March 20, 1996 . I-151 card holders experience issues with the DMV, especially after the Real ID Requirements of May 2025, due to the INS records not being easily accessible in current government system, as the INS agency ended in 2003 and was replaced by the agency: USCIS. Additionally, due to I-151 Card Holder's ages, they have either been receiving SSI and Medicaid for many years, or will be starting very soon. For example, if an I-151 Green Card holder received their I-151 Card in 1970 at the age of 10, they would be turning 65 in 2025. According to SSA: Form I-151 is not a valid immigration document. The card lacks security features and presents more opportunities for alteration and fraud than the immigration documents currently being issued. From 1992 through 1996, the former Immigration and Naturalization Service conducted a “Green Card Replacement” project to replace the I-151 cards in circulation. Although the card is not a valid immigration document, the person may still retain lawful permanent status. (Source: https://secure.ssa.gov/poms.nsf/lnx/0200303400) I-151 Card Holders are recommended, depending on their given situation, to either apply for an I-90 Green Card renewal or apply for US Citizenship with the N-400. The I-551 Green Card that didn't expire: The I-551 Green Card is the "current version" of the Lawful Permanent Resident Card. However, there is a lot of confusion on whether the cards with “no expiration date” are still valid. Some government agencies may refer to this un-expiring I-551 as the: ORIGINAL I-551 Whereas, the expiring I-551 may be reviewed to as the: REVISED I-551 The I-551 Green Cards issued between: 1977 and August 1989 have no expiration date, but ARE STILL a valid and acceptable Green Card. However, not every US Agency will acknowledge the old version of the I-551 Green Card since it lacks an expiration date, and a way for the agency to confirm current legal immigration status from when the card was issued in 1977 to 1989. For the DMV, the unexpiring I-551 Green Card may or may not be accepted. A lot has to deal with name changes over the years and whether the file is accessible in current government systems. For SSA, the old or original I-551 is generally accepted as identity is normally compared against a lifelong history of SSA Contributions in Prior Payroll and tax filings. Original I-551 Card Holders are recommended, depending on their given situation, to either apply for an I-90 Green Card renewal or apply for US Citizenship with the N-400 as to avoid issues that may arise in the next few decades (unknown how laws might change). What do I do if I need a new I-551 Green Card ASAP? By filing for either I-90 or N-400, USCIS may issue a "temporary I-551 proof" that can be in the form of the passport, a sticker on the card, or a stamp in an I-94 Card. This temporary proof is called an ADIT Stamp and can be acquired at a local USCIS Office in an INFOPASS Appointment. (More information can be seen here: https://www.fickeymartinezlaw.com/need-a-temporary-green-card-information-on-the-adit-stamp) The following is the SSA policy on ADIT Stamps: When the alien does not have a machine readable immigrant visa (see RM 10211.025C.2 ), DHS places a temporary I-551 stamp in the foreign passport as evidence of immigration status when the alien is admitted to the U.S. as an LAPR for the alien to use until the permanent I-551, Permanent Resident Card, is received. The stamp may be placed in the alien’s foreign passport or on a Form I-94, Arrival/Departure record, when the alien does not have a passport. When an alien previously admitted to the U.S. applies for a replacement I-551 or adjusts to LAPR status, DHS places a temporary I-551 stamp in the foreign passport. When the alien does not have a foreign passport, DHS places the temporary I-551 stamp, a photo of the alien, and DHS seal on Form I-94. Each stamp is uniquely numbered with a five-digit identifier which can be found below the “Valid Until” line. Also, the officer writes the “A” number on the stamp. See the ACM Alert No. 2006A-31 New DHS/USCIS ADIT Stamp under the “I-94” document number and “I-551” document number for more information on the design and fluorescent security features. (Source: https://secure.ssa.gov/poms.nsf/lnx/0200303440#b1)