When DACA Should Not Be Applied For Initially
history of Fraud
Entry into the U.S. by means of fraud (e.g. fake passport, false birth certificate, fake name, stolen drivers license, or forged U.S. visa), could risk a DACA Applicant being referred to ICE. Even if you entered the U.S. as a minor child and your parent used a false document on your behalf, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) still considers the fraud as part of the person’s immigration history.
Serious Immigration Offenses
USCIS may disqualify applicants who have serious immigration violations, who have committed several offenses (e.g. multiple illegal reentries), and who have been deported in the past. If the DACA program ends in the future, certain immigrants who have submitted this immigration information may be heavily scrutinized by immigration enforcement authorities in the future.
DACA is unavailable for undocumented immigrants who have been convicted of (1) a felony, (2) one “significant” misdemeanor, or (3) three or more misdemeanor offenses that do not arise from a single event. Minor traffic offenses do not count as a misdemeanor under DACA, regardless if the traffic offense is classified as a misdemeanor under state law.
The most common concern for initial applicants (even renewals) is the definition of a “significant misdemeanor.” The Department of Homeland Security has defined such misdemeanor as a criminal offense leading to more than 90 days of imprisonment or any case (even if no prison sentence was ordered) that involves:
- violence
- threats
- assault
- sexual abuse or exploitation
- burglary
- larceny
- fraud
- driving while intoxicated
- obstruction of justice or bribery
- drug possession, distribution or trafficking
- fleeing from a lawful arrest or prosecution
- leaving the scene of an accident
If you believe that a criminal conviction could disqualify you from DACA, consult a local immigration attorney.
Public Safety or National Security Threat
USCIS may take into consideration any criminal activity that did not result in a conviction – even arrests and dismissed charges if a DACA Applicant is considered a threat to public safety or national security. For example, membership in a gang with criminal activities can be deemed a threat to the public welfare. Since DACA is discretionary, any membership in a group might lead to DACA denial and possible deportation.
If you have any questions or concerns, please feel free to call Fickey Martinez Law Firm at (910) 526-0066 or email us at attorney@fickeymartinezlaw.com.
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